| 1231-1808: | |  |  |  | Papal Inquisition  from before birth until after line end | 
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  | 1478-1834: |  | 
  | 1618-1648: | |  |  |  | 30 years war  from before birth until age 0 | 
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  | 1625-1649: | |  |  |  | Reign of King Charles I (Stuart)  from before birth until age 1 | 
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  | 1642-1649: | |  |  |  | English Civil War  from before birth until age 1 | 
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  | 1649-1660: | |  |  |  | Oliver Cromwell rules (Stuart)  from age 1 to age  12 | 
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  | 1650: | |  |  |  | World pop. est. at 500 million  at age 2 | 
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  | 1650: | |  |  |  | Chattel slavery officially recognized  at age 2 | 
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  | 1652-1654: | |  |  |  | Anglo-Dutch war  from age 4 to age  6 | 
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  | 1652: | |  |  |  | Air Pump invented  at age 4 | 
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  | 1654: | |  |  |  | Theory of Probability - Pascal and Fermat  at age 6 | 
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  | 1655: | |  |  |  | Oliver Cromwell allows Jews back in England  at age 7 | 
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  | 1657: |  | 
  | 1657: | |  |  |  | Pendulum Clock invented by Galileo  at age 9 | 
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  | 1660: | |  |  |  | Light composition discovered by Isaac Newton  at age 12 | 
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  | 1660-1685: | |  |  |  | Reign of King Charles II (Stuart)  from age 12 to age  37 | 
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  | 1660: | |  |  |  | British Navigation Acts restrict commerce  at age 12 | 
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  | 1661: |  | 
  | 1664-1665: | |  |  |  | Great Plague in London kills 68,596  from age 16 to age  17 | 
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  | 1664: | |  |  |  | English take New York from the Dutch, no shots fired  at age 16 | 
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  | 1665: | |  |  |  | Differential Calculus (Isaac Newton)  at age 17 | 
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  | 1666: | |  |  |  | 1st Armenian Bible printed  at age 18 | 
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  | 1666: | |  |  |  | Great fire of London - 9/2 to 9/9. 14,000+ buildings burned  at age 18 | 
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  | 1668: | |  |  |  | Isaac Newton makes first reflecting telescope  at age 20 | 
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  | 1675-1676: | |  |  |  | King Phillip's War  from age 27 to age  28 | 
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  | 1678: | |  |  |  | Polarization of light discovered (Huygens)  at age 30 | 
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  | 1679: | |  |  |  | Habeas Corpus passed in England - trial before imprisonment  at age 31 | 
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  | 1680: | |  |  |  | Dodo becomes extinct  at age 32 | 
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  | 1681: | |  |  |  | Pennsylvania founded  at age 33 | 
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  | 1682: | |  |  |  | Appearance of Halley's Comet  at age 34 | 
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  | 1683: | |  |  |  | Newton explains tides via theory of gravitation  at age 35 | 
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  | 1684: | |  |  |  | Street lighting introduced in London  at age 36 | 
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  | 1687: | |  |  |  | Newton publishes his Laws of Motion  at age 39 | 
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  | 1688: | |  |  |  | Plate glass cast for 1st time  at age 40 | 
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  | 1689-1702: | |  |  |  | Reign of King William III and Queen Mary II (Stuart)  from age 41 to age  54 | 
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  | 1692: | |  |  |  | The Puritans murder 20 alleged witches in Salem, MA  at age 44 | 
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  | 1700-1721: | |  |  |  | Great Northern War  from age 52 to age  73 | 
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  | 1701: | |  |  |  | Captain William Kidd hung for piracy  at age 53 | 
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  | 1701-1713: | |  |  |  | War of Spanish Succession  from age 53 to age  65 | 
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  | 1702-1714: | |  |  |  | Reign of Queen Anne (Stuart)  from age 54 to age  66 | 
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  | 1707: | |  |  |  | Mount Fujiyama erupts  at age 59 | 
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  | 1712: | |  |  |  | Slave revolts in New York  at age 64 | 
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  | 1712: | |  |  |  | Last execution for witchcraft in England  at age 64 | 
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  | 1714: | |  |  |  | Witch trials abolished in Prussia  at age 66 | 
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  | 1714-1727: | |  |  |  | Reign of King George I (Hanover)  from age 66 to age  79 | 
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  | 1714: | |  |  |  | Farenheit invents mercury thermometer  at age 66 | 
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  | 1716: | |  |  |  | Christian teaching forbidden in China  at age 68 | 
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  | 1718: | |  |  |  | New Orleans founded  at age 70 | 
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  | 1718: | |  |  |  | Spain seizes Sicily (from Savoy)  at age 70 | 
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  | 1718: | |  |  |  | Peter the Great has son and heir murdered  at age 70 | 
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  | 1721: | |  |  |  | Rifles brought to America by the Swiss  at age 73 | 
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  | 1722: | |  |  |  | Samoa and Easter island discovered by Dutch  at age 74 | 
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  | 1727-1760: | |  |  |  | Reign of King George II (Hanover)  from age 79 until after line end | 
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  | 1727: | |  |  |  | Quakers demand abolition of slavery  at age 79 | 
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  | 1729: | |  |  |  | Opium smoking prohibited in China  at age 81 | 
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